Sugar Shack

"Sugar Shack" stands as one of the most iconic pieces of African American art from the 20th century, created by former NFL player turned artist Ernie Barnes. The painting, which captures the vibrant energy of a Durham, North Carolina dance hall, originated from Barnes's teenage experience sneaking into a rhythm and blues concert at the Durham Armory.

The inspiration struck Barnes at age 13 or 14 when he witnessed dancers moving with what he described as "raw passion." This formative experience stayed with him throughout his athletic career, during which he continued to explore similar venues across the country, each reinforcing his original vision of what would become "Sugar Shack."

The painting depicts an energetic scene of African American dancers in motion, their elongated forms a signature of Barnes's style. The figures are shown in various poses of dance and celebration, their bodies stretched and fluid, capturing the rhythm and spirit of the music. The warm, amber lighting and dynamic composition create an atmosphere of joy and community.

Two significant versions of "Sugar Shack" exist, with interesting histories of their own. The first version was purchased by Eddie Murphy from Marvin Gaye's estate in the 1980s. The second version, created in 1976, achieved broader fame when it was used as the cover for Marvin Gaye's album "I Want You." This second version made headlines in May 2022 when it sold at Christie's auction for an astounding $15.2 million – 25 times its high estimate of $200,000. The buyer was hedge fund manager and poker player Bill Perkins, who reportedly competed against Mellody Hobson, president of Dreamworks Animation, for the piece.

The painting's influence extended far beyond the art world when it was featured in the closing credits of the television show "Good Times" (1974-1979), introducing Barnes's work to millions of viewers and cementing its place in popular culture. Today, Barnes's work can be found in notable collections, including those of celebrities and musicians like Swizz Beatz and Bruno Mars, demonstrating its enduring appeal across generations.
Both versions of "Sugar Shack" represent Barnes's unique ability to capture the essence of African American social life and cultural expression through his distinctive neo-mannerist style. The painting continues to resonate as a powerful representation of joy, community, and the transformative power of music and dance in African American culture, with its recent record-breaking sale confirming its status as a masterpiece of American art.

Ships unframed. Open edition. Image size: 24.375 x 32.50 inches. Paper size: 27.375 x 35.50 inches. Official work of art from the estate of Ernie Barnes.